Passive solar design is a set of building techniques that maximize the use of natural energy from the sun to heat, cool, and light a building without the use of mechanical or electrical systems. The principles of passive solar design are adaptable and relevant across a diverse array of building types, encompassing residences, office spaces, educational institutions, and industrial structures.
Shou Sugi Ban
Shou sugi ban, also known as Yakisugi, is a traditional Japanese technique for preserving wood. The process involves charring the surface of the wood using fire, cooling it down, and then brushing or washing off the excess charred material. This results in a unique, weather-resistant finish that has gained popularity in modern architecture and design. Shou sugi ban can be used for various applications, such as siding, flooring, and furniture, and can be applied to different types of wood, including cedar, cypress, and pine.
Illuminating Architecture: A Look into Lighting Design Theory and Trends
Lighting design is a crucial aspect of architecture, as it has a significant impact on the overall look and feel of a space. Lighting design plays a critical role in architecture, not only in terms of aesthetics but also in terms of functionality, energy efficiency, safety and security, and health and well-being.
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Floor Area Ratio (FAR), also known as Floor Space Index (FSI) or Floor Space Ratio, is a planning and zoning regulation that governs the relationship between the total floor area of a building or buildings on a lot and the total area of that lot. FAR is typically expressed as a ratio, representing the total allowable floor area of all buildings on a lot divided by the total area of the lot itself. It is used by local governments and planning authorities to control the density and intensity of development within a specific area.
Rammed Earth: A Sustainable Building Material for the Modern World
Rammed earth is a sustainable construction technique that involves compacting a mixture of earth, gravel, sand, silt, and sometimes a small amount of cement or stabilizer, into solid forms to create load-bearing walls and structures. It's an ancient building method that has been used for centuries in various parts of the world.
Indoor Air Quality in Buildings: Why it Matters and How to Improve It
Indoor air quality (IAQ) refers to the quality of the air inside a building or enclosed space, such as a home, office, or school. The quality of indoor air is important because people spend a significant amount of time indoors, and poor indoor air quality can have negative effects on health and well-being.
Material Review: Pervious Pavers
Pervious pavers, also known as permeable pavers or porous pavers, are an innovative alternative to traditional pavement materials. They are designed to allow water to pass through the surface into the ground beneath, instead of contributing to stormwater runoff. They can help to improve drainage, reduce stormwater runoff, recharge groundwater supplies, and enhance thermal performance. Additionally, they can provide habitat for plants and animals, which can help to improve biodiversity in urban areas.
Types of Concrete
In the realm of architecture, the diverse types of concrete provide architects with a broad range of materials to create enduring and captivating structures. The ongoing development and exploration of concrete technology promise even more innovative applications in the construction industry, shaping the future of architectural design.
Material Review: Types of Concrete Finish
A concrete finish refers to the final texture, pattern, or appearance that is applied to a concrete surface to improve its aesthetic appeal and durability. There are various types of concrete finishes that can be used depending on the desired look and function of the concrete surface.
Product Review: Zip Sheathing
Zip sheathing is a popular building material that is used in a wide range of construction projects. It is known for its strength, durability, and moisture resistance, making it an ideal choice for many builders and architects.
Material Review: Brick
Bricks come in a variety of sizes, colors, and textures, and can be used to create a wide range of architectural styles. They are known for their durability, low maintenance requirements, and ability to withstand harsh weather conditions.
What is Stick Framing?
Stick framing is a flexible and versatile method of construction that can accommodate a wide variety of architectural styles and designs. It is also relatively inexpensive compared to other framing methods, making it a popular choice for many builders and homeowners.
Insulation in Buildings: The Key to Energy Efficiency and Sustainability
Insulation is a material or combination of materials that are used to reduce the transfer of heat or sound between two areas of different temperatures or sound levels. In construction, insulation is used to keep buildings and homes more energy-efficient by preventing heat from escaping in the winter and keeping heat out in the summer.
Material Review: Wood
Wood is a relatively lightweight and energy-efficient building material, requiring less energy to produce and transport than many other construction materials like steel or concrete. Wood is also a good insulator, which can help to reduce energy consumption and heating and cooling costs in buildings.
Material Review: Tile
Tile is a flat or curved piece of fired clay, stone, ceramic, or other material used for covering surfaces such as floors, walls, and roofs.
Thermal Mass
Thermal mass is an important consideration in building design because it can help regulate indoor temperatures and reduce energy consumption. During the day, thermal mass materials absorb heat from the sun or indoor sources such as people, appliances, or lighting. At night or during cooler periods, the stored heat is gradually released, helping to maintain a more stable indoor temperature.
Austin's Growth
Austin, Texas is expected to continue experiencing strong population and job growth in the coming years, according to recent forecasts. The Texas Demographic Center predicts that Austin's population will reach nearly 1.7 million by 2030 and 2.3 million by 2050. This growth is expected to be driven by the city's strong economy, particularly in the technology and healthcare sectors. According to the Austin Chamber of Commerce, the city added more than 37,000 jobs in 2020 and is projected to add more than 65,000 jobs in 2021. While this growth brings many benefits to the city, including a vibrant economy and cultural scene, it also presents challenges, particularly in the areas of housing affordability and traffic congestion. The city is taking steps to address these challenges, including implementing new transportation initiatives and promoting the construction of affordable housing.
Capital View Corridors in Austin
The Capital View Corridor is a zoning regulation in Austin, Texas that aims to preserve views of the Texas State Capitol building from various locations throughout the city. The corridor is a protected area in which the city enforces height restrictions on buildings in order to maintain sightlines of the Capitol dome.
Project Connect Proposal - Impacts and Challenges
Project Connect refers to a transportation plan in Austin, Texas that aims to improve public transportation infrastructure in the city. The plan includes the construction of a new light rail system, expanded bus service, and other improvements to make public transit more accessible and efficient. The goal is to reduce traffic congestion, improve air quality, and provide better mobility options for residents.
Architectural Reflections
Architecture can reflect a society's cultural values in many ways, including religion, public space, affordability, and longevity of construction. The design and construction of buildings can have a significant impact on a society, reflecting its values and shaping its future.